Auto merge of #100096 - compiler-errors:fn-return-must-be-sized, r=jackh726

a fn pointer doesn't implement `Fn`/`FnMut`/`FnOnce` if its return type isn't sized

I stumbled upon #83915 which hasn't received much attention recently, and I wanted to revive it since this is one existing soundness hole that seems pretty easy to fix.

I'm not actually sure that the [alternative approach described here](rust-lang/rust#83915 (comment)) is sufficient, given the `src/test/ui/function-pointer/unsized-ret.rs` example I provided below. Rebasing the branch mentioned in that comment and testing that UI test, it seems that we actually end up only observing that `str: !Sized` during monomorphization, whereupon we ICE. Even if we were to fix that ICE, ideally we'd be raising an error that a fn pointer is being used badly during _typecheck_ instead of monomorphization, hence adapting the original approach in #83915.

I am happy to close this if people would prefer we rebase the original PR and land that -- I am partly opening to be annoying and get people thinking about this unsoundness again ❤️ 😸

cc: `@estebank` and `@nikomatsakis`
r? types

Here's a link to the thread: https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/144729-t-types/topic/PR.20.2383915/near/235421351 for more context.

Author: bors