Fix documentation of additionalProperties field when used with array parameters (ruby-grape#840)

* Fix typo in CHANGELOG

* Allow usage of additional_properties, deprecate additionalProperties

All other options are snake-cased rather than camel-cased, so this keeps things consistent.

* Ignore .byebug_history

* Add test covering additional_properties

* Fix additionalProperties for arrays of objects

* Fix settings additional_properties to false

* Handle receiving types and entities in additional_properties

This includes a fix to MoveParams.document_as_property for an issue found while testing these changes.

* Refactor to use Enumerable#any?

* Document additional_properties

* Update CHANGELOG

Author: magni-

.gitignore

@@ -42,3 +42,4 @@ spec/params_entity_spec.rb
 vendor/bundle/
 spec/swagger_v2/x-dummy.rb
 coverage/
+.byebug_history

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -6,8 +6,9 @@
 
 #### Fixes
 
+* [#840](https://github.com/ruby-grape/grape-swagger/pull/840): Fixes documentation of `additionalProperties` field when used with array parameters, or when setting it to `false` - [@magni-](https://github.com/magni-)
 * [#841](https://github.com/ruby-grape/grape-swagger/pull/839): Fixes `type` and `format` values for object fields nested in an array ([#832](https://github.com/ruby-grape/grape-swagger/issue/832)) - [@magni-](https://github.com/magni-)
-* #[#839](https://github.com/ruby-grape/grape-swagger/pull/839): Fixes documentation of `false` or `nil` default parameter values - [@magni-](https://github.com/magni-)
+* [#839](https://github.com/ruby-grape/grape-swagger/pull/839): Fixes documentation of `false` or `nil` default parameter values - [@magni-](https://github.com/magni-)
 * Your contribution here.
 
 

README.md

@@ -451,6 +451,7 @@ add_swagger_documentation \
 * [Collection Format](#collection-format)
 * [Hiding parameters](#hiding-parameters)
 * [Setting a Swagger default value](#default-value)
+* [Setting `additionalProperties` for `object`-type parameters](#additional-properties)
 * [Example parameter value](#param-example)
 * [Response documentation](#response)
 * [Changing default status codes](#change-status)
@@ -779,6 +780,36 @@ params do
 end
 ```
 
+### Setting `additionalProperties` for `object`-type parameters <a name="additional-properties">
+
+Use the `additional_properties` option in the `documentation` hash for `object`-type parameters to set [`additionalProperties`](https://swagger.io/specification/v2/#model-with-mapdictionary-properties).
+
+#### Allow any additional properties
+```ruby
+params do
+  optional :thing, type: Hash, documentation: { additional_properties: true }
+end
+```
+
+#### Allow any additional properties of a particular type
+```ruby
+params do
+  optional :thing, type: Hash, documentation: { additional_properties: String }
+end
+```
+
+#### Allow any additional properties matching a defined schema
+```ruby
+class Entity < Grape::Entity
+  expose :this
+end
+
+params do
+  optional :thing, type: Hash, documentation: { additional_properties: Entity }
+end
+```
+
+
 #### Example parameter value <a name="param-example"></a>
 
 The example parameter will populate the Swagger UI with the example value, and can be used for optional or required parameters.

UPGRADING.md

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 ## Upgrading Grape-swagger
 
+### Upgrading to >= 1.4.1
+
+- `additionalProperties` has been deprecated and will be removed in a future version of `grape-swagger`. It has been replaced with `additional_properties`.
+
 ### Upgrading to >= 1.4.0
 
 - Official support for ruby < 2.5 removed, ruby 2.5 only in testing mode, but no support.

lib/grape-swagger/doc_methods/move_params.rb

@@ -103,9 +103,9 @@ def document_as_array(param)
 
         def document_as_property(param)
           property_keys.each_with_object({}) do |x, memo|
-            value = param[x]
-            next if value.blank?
+            next unless param.key?(x)
 
+            value = param[x]
             if x == :type && @definitions[value].present?
               memo['$ref'] = "#/definitions/#{value}"
             else
@@ -181,7 +181,8 @@ def parse_model(ref)
         end
 
         def property_keys
-          %i[type format description minimum maximum items enum default additionalProperties example]
+          %i[type format description minimum maximum items enum default additional_properties additionalProperties
+             example]
         end
 
         def deletable?(param)
@@ -193,17 +194,15 @@ def move_methods
         end
 
         def includes_body_param?(params)
-          params.map { |x| return true if x[:in] == 'body' || x[:param_type] == 'body' }
-          false
+          params.any? { |x| x[:in] == 'body' || x[:param_type] == 'body' }
         end
 
         def should_expose_as_array?(params)
           should_exposed_as(params) == 'array'
         end
 
         def should_exposed_as(params)
-          params.map { |x| return 'object' if x[:type] && x[:type] != 'array' }
-          'array'
+          params.any? { |x| x[:type] && x[:type] != 'array' } ? 'object' : 'array'
         end
       end
     end

lib/grape-swagger/doc_methods/parse_params.rb

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ def call(param, settings, path, route, definitions)
           document_default_value(settings) unless value_type[:is_array]
           document_range_values(settings) unless value_type[:is_array]
           document_required(settings)
-          document_additional_properties(settings)
+          document_additional_properties(definitions, settings) unless value_type[:is_array]
           document_add_extensions(settings)
           document_example(settings)
 
@@ -105,12 +105,38 @@ def parse_array_item(definitions, type, value_type)
 
           array_items[:default] = value_type[:default] if value_type[:default].present?
 
+          set_additional_properties, additional_properties = parse_additional_properties(definitions, value_type)
+          array_items[:additionalProperties] = additional_properties if set_additional_properties
+
           array_items
         end
 
-        def document_additional_properties(settings)
-          additional_properties = settings[:additionalProperties]
-          @parsed_param[:additionalProperties] = additional_properties if additional_properties
+        def document_additional_properties(definitions, settings)
+          set_additional_properties, additional_properties = parse_additional_properties(definitions, settings)
+          @parsed_param[:additionalProperties] = additional_properties if set_additional_properties
+        end
+
+        def parse_additional_properties(definitions, settings)
+          return false unless settings.key?(:additionalProperties) || settings.key?(:additional_properties)
+
+          value =
+            if settings.key?(:additionalProperties)
+              GrapeSwagger::Errors::SwaggerSpecDeprecated.tell!(:additionalProperties)
+              settings[:additionalProperties]
+            else
+              settings[:additional_properties]
+            end
+
+          parsed_value =
+            if definitions[value.to_s]
+              { '$ref': "#/definitions/#{value}" }
+            elsif value.is_a?(Class)
+              { type: DataType.call(value) }
+            else
+              value
+            end
+
+          [true, parsed_value]
         end
 
         def document_example(settings)

spec/swagger_v2/api_swagger_v2_additional_properties_spec.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require 'spec_helper'
+
+describe 'parsing additional_parameters' do
+  let(:app) do
+    Class.new(Grape::API) do
+      namespace :things do
+        class Element < Grape::Entity
+          expose :id
+        end
+
+        params do
+          optional :closed, type: Hash, documentation: { additional_properties: false, in: 'body' } do
+            requires :only
+          end
+          optional :open, type: Hash, documentation: { additional_properties: true }
+          optional :type_limited, type: Hash, documentation: { additional_properties: String }
+          optional :ref_limited, type: Hash, documentation: { additional_properties: Element }
+          optional :fallback, type: Hash, documentation: { additional_properties: { type: 'integer' } }
+        end
+        post do
+          present params
+        end
+      end
+
+      add_swagger_documentation format: :json, models: [Element]
+    end
+  end
+
+  subject do
+    get '/swagger_doc/things'
+    JSON.parse(last_response.body)
+  end
+
+  describe 'POST' do
+    specify do
+      expect(subject.dig('paths', '/things', 'post', 'parameters')).to eql(
+        [
+          { 'name' => 'Things', 'in' => 'body', 'required' => true, 'schema' => { '$ref' => '#/definitions/postThings' } }
+        ]
+      )
+    end
+
+    specify do
+      expect(subject.dig('definitions', 'postThings')).to eql(
+        'type' => 'object',
+        'properties' => {
+          'closed' => {
+            'type' => 'object',
+            'additionalProperties' => false,
+            'properties' => {
+              'only' => { 'type' => 'string' }
+            },
+            'required' => ['only']
+          },
+          'open' => {
+            'type' => 'object',
+            'additionalProperties' => true
+          },
+          'type_limited' => {
+            'type' => 'object',
+            'additionalProperties' => {
+              'type' => 'string'
+            }
+          },
+          'ref_limited' => {
+            'type' => 'object',
+            'additionalProperties' => {
+              '$ref' => '#/definitions/Element'
+            }
+          },
+          'fallback' => {
+            'type' => 'object',
+            'additionalProperties' => {
+              'type' => 'integer'
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      )
+    end
+  end
+end

spec/swagger_v2/api_swagger_v2_param_type_body_nested_spec.rb

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ class NestedBodyParamTypeApi < Grape::API
                detail: 'more details description',
                success: Entities::UseNestedWithAddress
           params do
-            optional :contact, type: Hash do
+            optional :contact, type: Hash, documentation: { additional_properties: true } do
               requires :name, type: String, documentation: { desc: 'name', in: 'body' }
               optional :addresses, type: Array do
                 requires :street, type: String, documentation: { desc: 'street', in: 'body' }
@@ -96,6 +96,27 @@ class NestedBodyParamTypeApi < Grape::API
           end
         end
 
+        namespace :nested_params_array do
+          desc 'post in body with array of nested parameters',
+               detail: 'more details description',
+               success: Entities::UseNestedWithAddress
+          params do
+            optional :contacts, type: Array, documentation: { additional_properties: false } do
+              requires :name, type: String, documentation: { desc: 'name', in: 'body' }
+              optional :addresses, type: Array do
+                requires :street, type: String, documentation: { desc: 'street', in: 'body' }
+                requires :postcode, type: String, documentation: { desc: 'postcode', in: 'body' }
+                requires :city, type: String, documentation: { desc: 'city', in: 'body' }
+                optional :country, type: String, documentation: { desc: 'country', in: 'body' }
+              end
+            end
+          end
+
+          post '/in_body' do
+            { 'declared_params' => declared(params) }
+          end
+        end
+
         add_swagger_documentation
       end
     end
@@ -126,6 +147,7 @@ def app
           'properties' => {
             'contact' => {
               'type' => 'object',
+              'additionalProperties' => true,
               'properties' => {
                 'name' => { 'type' => 'string', 'description' => 'name' },
                 'addresses' => {
@@ -280,4 +302,54 @@ def app
       end
     end
   end
+
+  describe 'array of nested body parameters given' do
+    subject do
+      get '/swagger_doc/nested_params_array'
+      JSON.parse(last_response.body)
+    end
+
+    describe 'POST' do
+      specify do
+        expect(subject['paths']['/nested_params_array/in_body']['post']['parameters']).to eql(
+          [
+            { 'name' => 'NestedParamsArrayInBody', 'in' => 'body', 'required' => true, 'schema' => { '$ref' => '#/definitions/postNestedParamsArrayInBody' } }
+          ]
+        )
+      end
+
+      specify do
+        expect(subject['definitions']['postNestedParamsArrayInBody']).to eql(
+          'type' => 'object',
+          'properties' => {
+            'contacts' => {
+              'type' => 'array',
+              'items' => {
+                'type' => 'object',
+                'additionalProperties' => false,
+                'properties' => {
+                  'name' => { 'type' => 'string', 'description' => 'name' },
+                  'addresses' => {
+                    'type' => 'array',
+                    'items' => {
+                      'type' => 'object',
+                      'properties' => {
+                        'street' => { 'type' => 'string', 'description' => 'street' },
+                        'postcode' => { 'type' => 'string', 'description' => 'postcode' },
+                        'city' => { 'type' => 'string', 'description' => 'city' },
+                        'country' => { 'type' => 'string', 'description' => 'country' }
+                      },
+                      'required' => %w[street postcode city]
+                    }
+                  }
+                },
+                'required' => %w[name]
+              }
+            }
+          },
+          'description' => 'post in body with array of nested parameters'
+        )
+      end
+    end
+  end
 end