Merge pull request mouredev#5831 from mmacalli/main

#2-"Python"

Author: kontroldev

Roadmap/02 - FUNCIONES Y ALCANCE/python/mmacalli.py

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+"""
+funciones definidas por el usuario
+"""
+#simple
+
+def greet():
+    print("hola, Python!")
+    
+greet()
+
+#con retorno
+
+def return_greet():
+    return "Hola, Python"
+print(return_greet())
+
+#con argumento
+
+def arg_greet(name):
+    print(f"Hola, {name}!")
+    
+arg_greet("maca")
+
+#con argumento predeterminado
+
+def default_arg_greet(name="rucucu"):
+    print(f"Hola, {name}!")
+    
+default_arg_greet("love")
+default_arg_greet()
+
+#con argumento y retorno
+
+def return_arg_greet(greet, name):
+    return f"{greet}, {name}!"
+    
+print(return_arg_greet("bonacera","pitufo"))
+    
+# con retorno de varios valores
+
+def multiple_return_greet():
+    return "hola", "Python"
+greet, name = multiple_return_greet()
+print(greet)
+print(name)
+
+def variable_arg_greet (*names):
+    for name in names:
+        print(f"Hola,{name}:")
+variable_arg_greet("python","maca","loquito","barrio")
+
+#con un numero variable de argumentos con palabra clave
+
+def variable_key_arg_greet(**names):
+    for key, value in names.items():
+        print(f"{value} ({key})!")
+        
+variable_key_arg_greet (
+    lenguaje ="python",
+    name="maca",
+    alias ="loquito",
+    de_donde ="barrio",
+    age= 49 
+)
+"""
+funciones dentro de Funciones
+"""
+def outer_funcion():
+    def inner_funcion():
+        print("funcion interna: Hola, Python !")
+    inner_funcion()
+
+outer_funcion()
+""" 
+funciones del lenguaje (built-in)
+"""
+
+print (len("martincho"))
+print(type("hola"))
+print ("martincho".upper())
+
+"""
+Variables locales y globales
+"""
+global_var = "Python"
+print(global_var)
+
+def hello_python():
+    local_var = "hola"
+    print(f"{local_var}, {global_var}!")
+
+print(global_var)
+
+hello_python()
+
+
+"""
+extra
+"""
+def print_numbers(text_1, text_2) -> int:
+    count = 0
+    for number in range (1, 101):
+        if number % 3 == 0 and number % 5 == 0:
+            print(text_1 + text_2)
+        elif number % 3 == 0:
+            print(text_1)
+        elif number % 5 == 0:
+            print(text_2)
+        else:
+            print(number)
+            count += 1
+    return count
+
+print(print_numbers("Texto 1 ", "Texto 2"))
+        
+
+
+
+
+
+