[LLVM][Windows] Elide PrettyStackTrace output for usage errors

On Windows, LLVM’s `reportFatalUsageError` (#138251) may emit a
bug report prompt due to the `PrettyStackTrace` signal handler,
initialized via `InitLLVM`. This occurs when `RunInterruptHandlers()`
is called from `reportFatalUsageError`.

This behavior is misleading for usage errors. For example, one
of Sony’s customers filed a bug after specifying an invalid LTO
cache directory - a clear usage error - because the toolchain
output included instructions to report a bug.

This patch suppresses `PrettyStackTrace` output for usage errors by
adding a flag to `sys::RunInterruptHandlers()` to indicate whether
signal handlers should be executed.

To test this, I have modified the invalid LTO pipeline errors to call
`reportFatalUsageError`, and I have updated the existing LLD test to
additionally verify that no bug report message has been emitted.

LLVM Issue: #140953
Internal Tracker: TOOLCHAIN-17744

Author: bd1976bris

clang/tools/clang-repl/ClangRepl.cpp

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ static void LLVMErrorHandler(void *UserData, const char *Message,
 
   // Run the interrupt handlers to make sure any special cleanups get done, in
   // particular that we remove files registered with RemoveFileOnSignal.
-  llvm::sys::RunInterruptHandlers();
+  llvm::sys::RunInterruptHandlers(/*ExecuteSignalHandlers=*/true);
 
   // We cannot recover from llvm errors.  When reporting a fatal error, exit
   // with status 70 to generate crash diagnostics.  For BSD systems this is

clang/tools/driver/cc1_main.cpp

@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ static void LLVMErrorHandler(void *UserData, const char *Message,
 
   // Run the interrupt handlers to make sure any special cleanups get done, in
   // particular that we remove files registered with RemoveFileOnSignal.
-  llvm::sys::RunInterruptHandlers();
+  llvm::sys::RunInterruptHandlers(/*ExecuteSignalHandlers=*/true);
 
   // We cannot recover from llvm errors.  When reporting a fatal error, exit
   // with status 70 to generate crash diagnostics.  For BSD systems this is

lld/test/ELF/lto/ltopasses-custom.ll

@@ -24,14 +24,18 @@ define void @barrier() {
 ; ATOMIC-NEXT: ret void
 
 ; Check that invalid passes are rejected gracefully.
-; RUN: env LLD_IN_TEST=1 not --crash ld.lld -m elf_x86_64 %t.o -o /dev/null \
+; The --implicit-check-not arguments verify that no crash-style output is shown.
+; RUN: env LLD_IN_TEST=1 not ld.lld -m elf_x86_64 %t.o -o /dev/null \
 ; RUN:   --lto-newpm-passes=iamnotapass -shared 2>&1 | \
-; RUN:   FileCheck %s --check-prefix=INVALID
+; RUN:   FileCheck %s --check-prefix=INVALID \
+; RUN:     --ignore-case --implicit-check-not=bug --implicit-check-not=crash
 ; INVALID: unable to parse pass pipeline description 'iamnotapass': unknown pass name 'iamnotapass'
 
 ; Check that invalid AA pipelines are rejected gracefully.
-; RUN: env LLD_IN_TEST=1 not --crash ld.lld -m elf_x86_64 %t.o -o /dev/null \
+; The --implicit-check-not arguments verify that no crash-style output is shown.
+; RUN: env LLD_IN_TEST=1 not ld.lld -m elf_x86_64 %t.o -o /dev/null \
 ; RUN:   --lto-newpm-passes=globaldce --lto-aa-pipeline=patatino \
 ; RUN:   -shared 2>&1 | \
-; RUN:   FileCheck %s --check-prefix=INVALIDAA
+; RUN:   FileCheck %s --check-prefix=INVALIDAA \
+; RUN:     --ignore-case --implicit-check-not=bug --implicit-check-not=crash
 ; INVALIDAA: unknown alias analysis name 'patatino'

llvm/docs/ReleaseNotes.md

@@ -80,6 +80,9 @@ Changes to LLVM infrastructure
 * Added the support for ``fmaximum`` and ``fminimum`` in ``atomicrmw`` instruction. The
   comparison is expected to match the behavior of ``llvm.maximum.*`` and
   ``llvm.minimum.*`` respectively.
+* On Windows, fatal usage errors no longer invoke LLVM's signal handlers. 
+  As a result, the default "please report a bug" message from the `PrettyStackTrace`
+  signal handler is no longer emitted.
 
 Changes to building LLVM
 ------------------------

llvm/include/llvm/Support/Signals.h

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ namespace sys {
 
 /// This function runs all the registered interrupt handlers, including the
 /// removal of files registered by RemoveFileOnSignal.
-LLVM_ABI void RunInterruptHandlers();
+LLVM_ABI void RunInterruptHandlers(bool ExecuteSignalHandlers);
 
 /// This function registers signal handlers to ensure that if a signal gets
 /// delivered that the named file is removed.

llvm/lib/LTO/LTOBackend.cpp

@@ -290,8 +290,8 @@ static void runNewPMPasses(const Config &Conf, Module &Mod, TargetMachine *TM,
   if (!Conf.AAPipeline.empty()) {
     AAManager AA;
     if (auto Err = PB.parseAAPipeline(AA, Conf.AAPipeline)) {
-      report_fatal_error(Twine("unable to parse AA pipeline description '") +
-                         Conf.AAPipeline + "': " + toString(std::move(Err)));
+      reportFatalUsageError(Twine("unable to parse AA pipeline description '") +
+                            Conf.AAPipeline + "': " + toString(std::move(Err)));
     }
     // Register the AA manager first so that our version is the one used.
     FAM.registerPass([&] { return std::move(AA); });
@@ -331,8 +331,9 @@ static void runNewPMPasses(const Config &Conf, Module &Mod, TargetMachine *TM,
   // Parse a custom pipeline if asked to.
   if (!Conf.OptPipeline.empty()) {
     if (auto Err = PB.parsePassPipeline(MPM, Conf.OptPipeline)) {
-      report_fatal_error(Twine("unable to parse pass pipeline description '") +
-                         Conf.OptPipeline + "': " + toString(std::move(Err)));
+      reportFatalUsageError(
+          Twine("unable to parse pass pipeline description '") +
+          Conf.OptPipeline + "': " + toString(std::move(Err)));
     }
   } else if (IsThinLTO) {
     MPM.addPass(PB.buildThinLTODefaultPipeline(OL, ImportSummary));

llvm/lib/Support/ErrorHandling.cpp

@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ void llvm::report_fatal_error(const Twine &Reason, bool GenCrashDiag) {
   // If we reached here, we are failing ungracefully. Run the interrupt handlers
   // to make sure any special cleanups get done, in particular that we remove
   // files registered with RemoveFileOnSignal.
-  sys::RunInterruptHandlers();
+  sys::RunInterruptHandlers(GenCrashDiag);
 
   if (GenCrashDiag)
     abort();

llvm/lib/Support/Unix/Signals.inc

@@ -425,7 +425,9 @@ static void InfoSignalHandler(int Sig) {
     CurrentInfoFunction();
 }
 
-void llvm::sys::RunInterruptHandlers() { RemoveFilesToRemove(); }
+void llvm::sys::RunInterruptHandlers(bool /*ExecuteSignalHandlers*/) {
+  RemoveFilesToRemove();
+}
 
 void llvm::sys::SetInterruptFunction(void (*IF)()) {
   InterruptFunction.exchange(IF);

llvm/lib/Support/Windows/Signals.inc

@@ -634,13 +634,13 @@ static void Cleanup(bool ExecuteSignalHandlers) {
   LeaveCriticalSection(&CriticalSection);
 }
 
-void llvm::sys::RunInterruptHandlers() {
+void llvm::sys::RunInterruptHandlers(bool ExecuteSignalHandlers) {
   // The interrupt handler may be called from an interrupt, but it may also be
   // called manually (such as the case of report_fatal_error with no registered
   // error handler). We must ensure that the critical section is properly
   // initialized.
   InitializeThreading();
-  Cleanup(true);
+  Cleanup(ExecuteSignalHandlers);
 }
 
 /// Find the Windows Registry Key for a given location.
@@ -847,7 +847,7 @@ void sys::CleanupOnSignal(uintptr_t Context) {
 }
 
 static LONG WINAPI LLVMUnhandledExceptionFilter(LPEXCEPTION_POINTERS ep) {
-  Cleanup(true);
+  Cleanup(/*ExecuteSignalHandlers=*/true);
 
   // Write out the exception code.
   if (ep && ep->ExceptionRecord)
@@ -887,7 +887,7 @@ static BOOL WINAPI LLVMConsoleCtrlHandler(DWORD dwCtrlType) {
   // This function is only ever called when a CTRL-C or similar control signal
   // is fired. Killing a process in this way is normal, so don't trigger the
   // signal handlers.
-  Cleanup(false);
+  Cleanup(/*ExecuteSignalHandlers=*/false);
 
   // If an interrupt function has been set, go and run one it; otherwise,
   // the process dies.

llvm/lib/TableGen/Error.cpp

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static void PrintMessage(ArrayRef<SMLoc> Loc, SourceMgr::DiagKind Kind,
 // Run file cleanup handlers and then exit fatally (with non-zero exit code).
 [[noreturn]] inline static void fatal_exit() {
   // The following call runs the file cleanup handlers.
-  sys::RunInterruptHandlers();
+  sys::RunInterruptHandlers(/*ExecuteSignalHandlers=*/true);
   std::exit(1);
 }
 

llvm/test/tools/llvm-lto2/X86/pipeline.ll

@@ -28,13 +28,13 @@ define void @patatino() {
 ; CUSTOM-NEXT: }
 
 ; Check that invalid pipelines are caught as errors.
-; RUN: not --crash llvm-lto2 run %t1.bc -o %t.o \
+; RUN: not llvm-lto2 run %t1.bc -o %t.o \
 ; RUN:  -r %t1.bc,patatino,px -opt-pipeline foogoo 2>&1 | \
 ; RUN:  FileCheck %s --check-prefix=ERR
 
 ; ERR: LLVM ERROR: unable to parse pass pipeline description 'foogoo': unknown pass name 'foogoo'
 
-; RUN: not --crash llvm-lto2 run %t1.bc -o %t.o \
+; RUN: not llvm-lto2 run %t1.bc -o %t.o \
 ; RUN:  -r %t1.bc,patatino,px -aa-pipeline patatino \
 ; RUN:  -opt-pipeline lower-atomic 2>&1 | \
 ; RUN:  FileCheck %s --check-prefix=AAERR

mlir/tools/mlir-tblgen/OpFormatGen.cpp

@@ -3836,7 +3836,7 @@ void mlir::tblgen::generateOpFormat(const Operator &constOp, OpClass &opClass,
     // Exit the process if format errors are treated as fatal.
     if (formatErrorIsFatal) {
       // Invoke the interrupt handlers to run the file cleanup handlers.
-      llvm::sys::RunInterruptHandlers();
+      llvm::sys::RunInterruptHandlers(/*ExecuteSignalHandlers=*/true);
       std::exit(1);
     }
     return;