[RISCV] Don't forward AVL in VSETVLIInfo if it would clobber other definitions

This fixes a crash found when compiling OpenBLAS with -mllvm -verify-machineinstrs.

When we "forward" the AVL from the output of a vsetvli, we might have to extend the LiveInterval of the AVL down to where insert the new vsetvli.

Most of the time we are able to extend the LiveInterval because there's only one val num (definition) for the register. But PHI elimination can assign multiple values to the same register, in which case we end up clobbering a different val num when extending:

    %x = PseudoVSETVLI %avl, ...
    %avl = ADDI ...
    %v = PseudoVADD ..., avl=%x
    ; %avl is forwarded to PseudoVADD:
    %x = PseudoVSETVLI %avl, ...
    %avl = ADDI ...
    %v = PseudoVADD ..., avl=%avl

Here there's no way to extend the %avl from the vsetvli since %avl is redefined, i.e. we have two val nums.

This fixes it by only forwarding it when we have exactly one val num, where it should be safe to extend it.

Author: lukel97

llvm/lib/Target/RISCV/RISCVInsertVSETVLI.cpp

@@ -955,6 +955,12 @@ void RISCVInsertVSETVLI::forwardVSETVLIAVL(VSETVLIInfo &Info) const {
   VSETVLIInfo DefInstrInfo = getInfoForVSETVLI(*DefMI);
   if (!DefInstrInfo.hasSameVLMAX(Info))
     return;
+  // If the AVL is a register with multiple definitions, don't forward it. We
+  // might not be able to extend its LiveInterval without clobbering other val
+  // nums.
+  if (DefInstrInfo.hasAVLReg() &&
+      !LIS->getInterval(DefInstrInfo.getAVLReg()).containsOneValue())
+    return;
   Info.setAVL(DefInstrInfo);
 }
 
@@ -1155,15 +1161,22 @@ void RISCVInsertVSETVLI::insertVSETVLI(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
                 .addImm(Info.encodeVTYPE());
   if (LIS) {
     LIS->InsertMachineInstrInMaps(*MI);
-    // Normally the AVL's live range will already extend past the inserted
+    // Normally the AVL's LiveInterval will already extend past the inserted
     // vsetvli because the pseudos below will already use the AVL. But this
     // isn't always the case, e.g. PseudoVMV_X_S doesn't have an AVL operand or
     // we've taken the AVL from the VL output of another vsetvli.
     LiveInterval &LI = LIS->getInterval(AVLReg);
     // Need to get non-const VNInfo
     VNInfo *VNI = LI.getValNumInfo(Info.getAVLVNInfo()->id);
-    LI.addSegment(LiveInterval::Segment(
-        VNI->def, LIS->getInstructionIndex(*MI).getRegSlot(), VNI));
+
+    LiveInterval::Segment Segment(
+        VNI->def, LIS->getInstructionIndex(*MI).getRegSlot(), VNI);
+    // We should never end up extending the interval over a different value.
+    assert(all_of(LI.segments, [&Segment](LiveInterval::Segment S) {
+      return !S.containsInterval(Segment.start, Segment.end) ||
+             S.valno == S.valno;
+    }));
+    LI.addSegment(Segment);
   }
 }
 

llvm/test/CodeGen/RISCV/rvv/vsetvli-insert-crossbb.ll

@@ -1062,3 +1062,39 @@ exit:
   %c = call <vscale x 2 x i32> @llvm.riscv.vadd.nxv2i32(<vscale x 2 x i32> undef, <vscale x 2 x i32> %a, <vscale x 2 x i32> %d, i64 %vl)
   ret <vscale x 2 x i32> %c
 }
+
+; Check that we don't forward an AVL if we wouldn't be able to extend its
+; LiveInterval without clobbering other val nos.
+define <vscale x 4 x i32> @unforwardable_avl(i64 %n, <vscale x 4 x i32> %v, i1 %cmp) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: unforwardable_avl:
+; CHECK:       # %bb.0: # %entry
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vsetvli a2, a0, e32, m2, ta, ma
+; CHECK-NEXT:    andi a1, a1, 1
+; CHECK-NEXT:  .LBB25_1: # %for.body
+; CHECK-NEXT:    # =>This Inner Loop Header: Depth=1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    addi a0, a0, 1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    bnez a1, .LBB25_1
+; CHECK-NEXT:  # %bb.2: # %for.cond.cleanup
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vsetvli a0, zero, e32, m2, ta, ma
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vadd.vv v10, v8, v8
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vsetvli zero, a2, e32, m2, ta, ma
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vadd.vv v8, v10, v8
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret
+entry:
+  %0 = tail call i64 @llvm.riscv.vsetvli.i64(i64 %n, i64 2, i64 1)
+  br label %for.body
+
+for.body:
+  ; Use %n in a PHI here so its virtual register is assigned to a second time here.
+  %1 = phi i64 [ %3, %for.body ], [ %n, %entry ]
+  %2 = tail call i64 @llvm.riscv.vsetvli.i64(i64 %1, i64 0, i64 0)
+  %3 = add i64 %1, 1
+  br i1 %cmp, label %for.body, label %for.cond.cleanup
+
+for.cond.cleanup:
+  %4 = tail call <vscale x 4 x i32> @llvm.riscv.vadd.nxv2f32.nxv2f32.i64(<vscale x 4 x i32> undef, <vscale x 4 x i32> %v, <vscale x 4 x i32> %v, i64 -1)
+  ; VL toggle needed here: If the %n AVL was forwarded here we wouldn't be able
+  ; to extend it's LiveInterval because it would clobber the assignment at %1.
+  %5 = tail call <vscale x 4 x i32> @llvm.riscv.vadd.nxv2f32.nxv2f32.i64(<vscale x 4 x i32> undef, <vscale x 4 x i32> %4, <vscale x 4 x i32> %v, i64 %0)
+  ret <vscale x 4 x i32> %5
+}

llvm/test/CodeGen/RISCV/rvv/vsetvli-insert-crossbb.mir

@@ -134,6 +134,10 @@
     ret void
   }
 
+  define void @unforwardable_avl() {
+    ret void
+  }
+
   declare i32 @llvm.vector.reduce.add.v4i32(<4 x i32>)
 
   declare <vscale x 1 x i64> @llvm.riscv.vadd.nxv1i64.nxv1i64.i64(<vscale x 1 x i64>, <vscale x 1 x i64>, <vscale x 1 x i64>, i64) #1
@@ -990,3 +994,43 @@ body: |
     %x:gpr = PseudoVMV_X_S undef $noreg, 6
     PseudoBR %bb.1
 ...
+---
+name: unforwardable_avl
+tracksRegLiveness: true
+body: |
+  ; CHECK-LABEL: name: unforwardable_avl
+  ; CHECK: bb.0:
+  ; CHECK-NEXT:   successors: %bb.1(0x80000000)
+  ; CHECK-NEXT:   liveins: $x10, $v8m2
+  ; CHECK-NEXT: {{  $}}
+  ; CHECK-NEXT:   %avl:gprnox0 = COPY $x10
+  ; CHECK-NEXT:   %outvl:gprnox0 = PseudoVSETVLI %avl, 209 /* e32, m2, ta, ma */, implicit-def $vl, implicit-def $vtype
+  ; CHECK-NEXT: {{  $}}
+  ; CHECK-NEXT: bb.1:
+  ; CHECK-NEXT:   successors: %bb.2(0x80000000)
+  ; CHECK-NEXT:   liveins: $v8m2
+  ; CHECK-NEXT: {{  $}}
+  ; CHECK-NEXT:   dead %avl:gprnox0 = ADDI %avl, 1
+  ; CHECK-NEXT: {{  $}}
+  ; CHECK-NEXT: bb.2:
+  ; CHECK-NEXT:   liveins: $v8m2
+  ; CHECK-NEXT: {{  $}}
+  ; CHECK-NEXT:   dead [[PseudoVSETVLIX0_:%[0-9]+]]:gpr = PseudoVSETVLIX0 killed $x0, 209 /* e32, m2, ta, ma */, implicit-def $vl, implicit-def $vtype
+  ; CHECK-NEXT:   renamable $v10m2 = PseudoVADD_VV_M2 undef renamable $v10m2, renamable $v8m2, renamable $v8m2, -1, 5 /* e32 */, 0 /* tu, mu */, implicit $vl, implicit $vtype
+  ; CHECK-NEXT:   dead $x0 = PseudoVSETVLI %outvl, 209 /* e32, m2, ta, ma */, implicit-def $vl, implicit-def $vtype
+  ; CHECK-NEXT:   renamable $v8m2 = PseudoVADD_VV_M2 undef renamable $v8m2, killed renamable $v10m2, renamable $v8m2, $noreg, 5 /* e32 */, 0 /* tu, mu */, implicit $vl, implicit $vtype
+  ; CHECK-NEXT:   PseudoRET implicit $v8m2
+  bb.0:
+    liveins: $x10, $v8m2
+    %avl:gprnox0 = COPY $x10
+    %outvl:gprnox0 = PseudoVSETVLI %avl:gprnox0, 209, implicit-def dead $vl, implicit-def dead $vtype
+
+  bb.1:
+    liveins: $v8m2
+    %avl:gprnox0 = ADDI %avl:gprnox0, 1
+
+  bb.2:
+    liveins: $v8m2
+    renamable $v10m2 = PseudoVADD_VV_M2 undef renamable $v10m2, renamable $v8m2, renamable $v8m2, -1, 5, 0
+    renamable $v8m2 = PseudoVADD_VV_M2 undef renamable $v8m2, killed renamable $v10m2, killed renamable $v8m2, %outvl:gprnox0, 5, 0
+    PseudoRET implicit $v8m2