[clang-format] Fix a bug in annotating CastRParen before unary && (#89346)

Also fix a bug in annotating TrailingAnnotation.

Closes #61233.

Author: owenca

clang/lib/Format/TokenAnnotator.cpp

@@ -1543,6 +1543,7 @@ class AnnotatingParser {
         return false;
       if (Line.MustBeDeclaration && Contexts.size() == 1 &&
           !Contexts.back().IsExpression && !Line.startsWith(TT_ObjCProperty) &&
+          !Line.startsWith(tok::l_paren) &&
           !Tok->isOneOf(TT_TypeDeclarationParen, TT_RequiresExpressionLParen)) {
         if (const auto *Previous = Tok->Previous;
             !Previous ||
@@ -2726,8 +2727,10 @@ class AnnotatingParser {
       }
     }
 
-    if (Tok.Next->isOneOf(tok::question, tok::ampamp))
+    if (Tok.Next->is(tok::question) ||
+        (Tok.Next->is(tok::ampamp) && !Tok.Previous->isTypeName(IsCpp))) {
       return false;
+    }
 
     // `foreach((A a, B b) in someList)` should not be seen as a cast.
     if (Tok.Next->is(Keywords.kw_in) && Style.isCSharp())

clang/unittests/Format/TokenAnnotatorTest.cpp

@@ -599,6 +599,12 @@ TEST_F(TokenAnnotatorTest, UnderstandsCasts) {
   ASSERT_EQ(Tokens.size(), 6u) << Tokens;
   EXPECT_TOKEN(Tokens[2], tok::r_paren, TT_CastRParen);
 
+  Tokens = annotate("(uint32_t)&&label;");
+  ASSERT_EQ(Tokens.size(), 7u) << Tokens;
+  EXPECT_TOKEN(Tokens[2], tok::r_paren, TT_CastRParen);
+  EXPECT_TOKEN(Tokens[3], tok::ampamp, TT_UnaryOperator);
+  EXPECT_TOKEN(Tokens[4], tok::identifier, TT_Unknown);
+
   Tokens = annotate("auto x = (Foo)p;");
   ASSERT_EQ(Tokens.size(), 9u) << Tokens;
   EXPECT_TOKEN(Tokens[5], tok::r_paren, TT_CastRParen);