Merge branch 'PHP-8.3' into PHP-8.4

* PHP-8.3:
  Fix memory leak when encoding check fails

Author: nielsdos

NEWS

@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ PHP                                                                        NEWS
 - Zlib:
   . Fixed bug GH-17745 (zlib extension incorrectly handles object arguments).
     (nielsdos)
+  . Fix memory leak when encoding check fails. (nielsdos)
 
 30 Jan 2025, PHP 8.4.4
 

ext/zlib/tests/leak_invalid_encoding_with_dict.phpt

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+--TEST--
+Memory leak when passing a dictionary with invalid encoding
+--EXTENSIONS--
+zlib
+--FILE--
+<?php
+try {
+	inflate_init(123456, ["dictionary" => "dict"]);
+} catch (ValueError $e) {
+	echo $e->getMessage(), "\n";
+}
+try {
+	deflate_init(123456, ["dictionary" => "dict"]);
+} catch (ValueError $e) {
+	echo $e->getMessage(), "\n";
+}
+?>
+--EXPECT--
+Encoding mode must be ZLIB_ENCODING_RAW, ZLIB_ENCODING_GZIP or ZLIB_ENCODING_DEFLATE
+deflate_init(): Argument #1 ($encoding) must be one of ZLIB_ENCODING_RAW, ZLIB_ENCODING_GZIP, or ZLIB_ENCODING_DEFLATE

ext/zlib/zlib.c

@@ -878,10 +878,6 @@ PHP_FUNCTION(inflate_init)
 		RETURN_THROWS();
 	}
 
-	if (!zlib_create_dictionary_string(options, &dict, &dictlen)) {
-		RETURN_THROWS();
-	}
-
 	switch (encoding) {
 		case PHP_ZLIB_ENCODING_RAW:
 		case PHP_ZLIB_ENCODING_GZIP:
@@ -892,6 +888,10 @@ PHP_FUNCTION(inflate_init)
 			RETURN_THROWS();
 	}
 
+	if (!zlib_create_dictionary_string(options, &dict, &dictlen)) {
+		RETURN_THROWS();
+	}
+
 	object_init_ex(return_value, inflate_context_ce);
 	ctx = Z_INFLATE_CONTEXT_P(return_value);
 
@@ -1131,10 +1131,6 @@ PHP_FUNCTION(deflate_init)
 			RETURN_THROWS();
 	}
 
-	if (!zlib_create_dictionary_string(options, &dict, &dictlen)) {
-		RETURN_THROWS();
-	}
-
 	switch (encoding) {
 		case PHP_ZLIB_ENCODING_RAW:
 		case PHP_ZLIB_ENCODING_GZIP:
@@ -1145,6 +1141,10 @@ PHP_FUNCTION(deflate_init)
 			RETURN_THROWS();
 	}
 
+	if (!zlib_create_dictionary_string(options, &dict, &dictlen)) {
+		RETURN_THROWS();
+	}
+
 	object_init_ex(return_value, deflate_context_ce);
 	ctx = Z_DEFLATE_CONTEXT_P(return_value);