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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions docs/recipes.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ Main porcelain commands
.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 1

git-cherry-pick (Apply the changes introduced by some existing commits.) <recipes/git-cherry-pick>
git-init (Create an empty git repository or reinitialize an existing one.) <recipes/git-init>
git-log (Show commit logs.) <recipes/git-log>
git-show (Show various types of objects.) <recipes/git-show>
Expand Down
71 changes: 71 additions & 0 deletions docs/recipes/git-cherry-pick.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
**********************************************************************
git-cherry-pick
**********************************************************************

The convenient way to cherry-pick a commit is to use
:py:meth:`.Repository.cherrypick()`. It is limited to cherry-picking with a
working copy and on-disk index.

.. code-block:: bash

$> cd /path/to/repo
$> git checkout basket
$> git cherry-pick 9e044d03c

.. code-block:: python

repo = pygit2.Repository('/path/to/repo')
repo.checkout('basket')

cherry_id = pygit2.Oid('9e044d03c')
repo.cherrypick(cherry_id)

if repo.index.conflicts is None:
tree_id = repo.index.write_tree()

cherry = repo.get(cherry_id)
committer = pygit2.Signature('Archimedes', '[email protected]')

repo.create_commit(basket.name, cherry.author, committer,
cherry.message, tree_id, [basket.target])
del basket # outdated, prevent from accidentally using it


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Cherry-picking a commit without a working copy
----------------------------------------------------------------------

This way of cherry-picking gives you more control over the process and works
on bare repositories as well as repositories with a working copy.
:py:meth:`~.Repository.merge_trees()` can also be used for other tasks, for
example `three-argument rebases`_.

.. _`three-argument rebases`: https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-rebase.html

.. code-block:: python

repo = pygit2.Repository('/path/to/repo')

cherry = repo.revparse_single('9e044d03c')
basket = repo.lookup_branch('basket')

base = repo.merge_base(cherry.oid, basket.target)
base_tree = cherry.parents[0].tree

index = repo.merge_trees(base_tree, basket, cherry)
tree_id = index.write_tree(repo)

author = cherry.author
committer = pygit2.Signature('Archimedes', '[email protected]')

repo.create_commit(basket.name, author, committer, cherry.message,
tree_id, [basket.target])
del None # outdated, prevent from accidentally using it

----------------------------------------------------------------------
References
----------------------------------------------------------------------

- git-cherry-pick_.

.. _git-cherry-pick: https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-cherry-pick.html