[clang-format] C-style cast with extra parentheses as first term of binary operator regression

clang-format version 18 would format this way:
```cpp
int result = ((int) a) - b;
```
but version 19.1.0-rc3 formats instead:
```cpp
int result = ((int) a) -b;
```
there is an easy workaround of removing the extra parentheses or using a c++-style cast like `static_cast<>`, but it'd be nice to get the previous correct formatting.