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Integration Tests Fail with Local PHP Binary in Paths Containing Spaces #38707

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@DavidLambauer

Description

@DavidLambauer

Preconditions and environment

When attempting to run integration tests using a local PHP binary located in a path containing spaces, the command fails to execute and produces a "No such file or directory" error. The issue arises due to the lack of escaping for spaces in file paths, specifically when passthru() is used in \Magento\Developer\Console\Command\DevTestsRunCommand.

Preconditions:

Magento 2.4.7 installed.

Local PHP binary path includes spaces, e.g., /Users/MYUSER/Library/Application Support/myphp/bin/php81.
Running command php bin/magento dev:tests:run integration.

Steps to reproduce

Ensure the local PHP binary path contains a space. You can check with php -r "echo PHP_BINARY;"
Execute the command: php bin/magento dev:tests:run integration.
Observe the failure in the command line output indicating "No such file or directory".

Expected result

The integration tests should run without errors, regardless of spaces in the PHP binary path.

Actual result

---- /Users/PATH_TO_PROJECT/dev/tests/integration> /Users/MYUSER/Library/Application Support/....../bin/php81 /Users/MYUSER/......./vendor/phpunit/phpunit/phpunit

sh: /Users/MYUSER/Library/Application: No such file or directory
----------------------------------------------------------------------
FAILED - 1 of 1:
 - /Users/MYUSER/........../dev/tests/integration> /Users/MYUSER/Library/Application Support/......./bin/php81 /Users/MYUSER/.........././vendor/phpunit/phpunit/phpunit

Additional information

Technical Details

The error occurs in Magento\Developer\Console\Command\DevTestsRunCommand, line 111:

passthru($command, $returnVal);

There is no prior validation or escaping of the command string to handle spaces in file paths.

Possible Solution

Replace passthru() with \Symfony\Component\Process\Process to handle command execution. This component properly escapes command line arguments and can manage spaces in paths more reliably.

Example of Problematic Usage

/tmp/my spaced dir/php bin/magento dev:tests:run integration

Additional Information

This issue only occurs when paths include spaces and using passthru() or exec() for command execution. Utilizing \Symfony\Component\Process\Process would mitigate this issue by providing more robust command line handling capabilities.

Release note

No response

Triage and priority

  • Severity: S0 - Affects critical data or functionality and leaves users without workaround.
  • Severity: S1 - Affects critical data or functionality and forces users to employ a workaround.
  • Severity: S2 - Affects non-critical data or functionality and forces users to employ a workaround.
  • Severity: S3 - Affects non-critical data or functionality and does not force users to employ a workaround.
  • Severity: S4 - Affects aesthetics, professional look and feel, “quality” or “usability”.

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    Area: FrameworkComponent: IntegrationIssue: ConfirmedGate 3 Passed. Manual verification of the issue completed. Issue is confirmedPriority: P2A defect with this priority could have functionality issues which are not to expectations.Progress: ready for devReported on 2.4.7Indicates original Magento version for the Issue report.Reproduced on 2.4.xThe issue has been reproduced on latest 2.4-develop branchTriage: Dev.ExperienceIssue related to Developer Experience and needs help with Triage to Confirm or Reject it

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